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  1. 浅谈如何开展报刊教学,提高学生的自主学...

  2. [10-10 23:11:39]   来源:http://www.85jc.com  英语教学经验   阅读:8735

概要:II. While-reading.(设置适当问题,提高阅读能力)(1) 限时阅读,整体把握。Read the story and fill in the form below.Muqam:The traditional ________ music of Xinjiang’s _______ people.Origin:________, which flourished during _______and dynasties.Development:1) In the ____century, Muqam _______ across areas that _______lice because of______which connected China and _________.2) __________ contributed a lot to Muqam’s development. She______and _______ Muqam music. It was mainly due to her work th

浅谈如何开展报刊教学,提高学生的自主学...,标签:教学经验,http://www.85jc.com
II. While-reading.(设置适当问题,提高阅读能力)
(1) 限时阅读,整体把握。
Read the story and fill in the form below.
Muqam:
The traditional ________ music of Xinjiang’s _______ people.
Origin:
________, which flourished during _______and dynasties.
Development:
1) In the ____century, Muqam _______ across areas that _______lice because of______which connected China and _________.
2) __________ contributed a lot to Muqam’s development. She______and _______ Muqam music. It was mainly due to her work that ___________ formed.
Importance:
The Twelve Muqam has _________an important part in Uygurs’ _______.It helps bring______ ideas to the children and gives them a ________and ______ strong personality.
Preservation:
A) Two _________ of the Twelve Muqam were published in 1960,_________this oral cultural heritage.
B) _________Projects have been done; a number of __________have been published; _________,________and ________have been made.
(2) 详细阅读,抓住事实与细节。
Read again and decide whether the following statements are true or faulse.
1) Muqam has become an entry in the UNESCO’s list of “oral and intangible heritage of humanity”.
2) In the mid 16 century, most Uygurs lived across the north and the south of the Tianshan Mountains.
3) Before 1960, there was no written record of Muqam.
4) Muqam has always had a strong Uygur flavour.
5) Uygurs listen to Muqam from their childhood.
(3) 研究重点,突破难点。
我让学生提出阅读中存在的疑难点,如生词。可以教学生根据句子的意思判断此词的词性及感情色彩和句子中的成分,然后根据常识、上下文、语境、同义、反义及逻辑关系等来猜测单词的意思,还要注意作者使用比喻、象征、讽刺等修饰手段。
III. Post-reading.(归纳总结,纵横扩展。)
我提出一些判断性、评价性的问题, 训练学生综合概括和独立思考的能力。
1、In Quanzhou, there are some “oral and intangible heritage of humanity ”, for example, nanyin. Ask the students to do some research and interview on the item.
(调查泉州的南音艺术,收集资料,在下次的阅读课上展示他们的作业。)
学生作业展示:
作业:南音:一部立体的古代音乐史
泉州南音申报2005年联合国“人类口头及非物质文化遗产代表作”引起了海内外专家学者的极大关注。他们认为,南音是中国的母语音乐,是一部立体古代音乐史,作为中国的“音乐活化石”,读懂了南音就等于读懂了整个中华古乐史。据记载,郑和第五次下西洋从泉州的刺桐港出海,把一批泉州的南音乐师带到船上,在灵山伊斯兰教圣墓举行行香仪式时大奏南音,以抒发行香的虔诚、航程平安的祈愿。自此,南音在国外就被尊称为中国的“国乐”。
南音起源的年代,至今未见历史文献的记载,因而众说不一。但就目前较为一致的看法,认为南音孕育于唐,形成于宋,发展至明清两代已是非常繁荣。史书记载,公元四世纪晋代望族、士兵躲避战乱入闽,在南安江(晋江)流域定居。历经南朝、隋、唐以至南宋几次大规模的衣冠南渡,中原文化艺术随之源源不断到流入泉州,其中就包括了南音前身的艺术形式。
南音荟萃唐以来中原雅乐之遗韵,后又吸收宋词、元曲、昆腔、弋阳腔、青阳腔、潮调、佛曲之精华,并与闽南民间音乐相融会而自成一格。宋元时期,正值泉州海上“丝绸之路”兴盛之时,泉州在历史上曾是对外通商港口,各种文化交流频繁,促使各种艺术形式相互影响、渗透,南音在泉州得到了真正的完善与发展,广泛流行于福建泉州、厦门、及晋江、龙溪等地区。
近代以来,泉州南音盛行于中国台湾地区,并随着闽南华人的足迹而流传于东南亚等地,并曾在欧洲引起很大影响。
2. Pick out some useful phrases and sentences in the passage.(摘抄优美句式,为写作积累素材。)
另外,我觉得老师在选材方面要注意帮助学生选择一些融知识性、趣味性、思想性于一体的读物供学生阅读。要注重以下几点:
(1)选择难度适中、题材广泛的语言材料,并采用读中有练、以练促写的手段;

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