概要:[误]Did you attend the football club?[正]Did you join the football club?[析]join经常用于参加某个团体、政党,并作为其中的一个成员;attend则重点强调出会议、到场,而不一定进行具体活动,如: Did you attend the meeting yesterday?而take part in则强调参与某些具体活动或运动,如:I take part in the football game.9. just[误]I have finished my work just now.[正]I finished my work just now.[析]just now意为“刚才”,所以句中的谓语动词要用过去式。[误]Just I won the game.[正]I just won the game.[析] just单独使用时不应放在句首,而应放于① be动词之后,如:He is just a student.② 名词与一般
中考英语易错试题(2),标签:学习方法,http://www.85jc.com[误]Did you attend the football club?
[正]Did you join the football club?
[析]join经常用于参加某个团体、政党,并作为其中的一个成员;attend则重点强调出会议、到场,而不一定进行具体活动,如: Did you attend the meeting yesterday?而take part in则强调参与某些具体活动或运动,如:I take part in the football game.
9. just
[误]I have finished my work just now.
[正]I finished my work just now.
[析]just now意为“刚才”,所以句中的谓语动词要用过去式。
[误]Just I won the game.
[正]I just won the game.
[析] just单独使用时不应放在句首,而应放于① be动词之后,如:He is just a student.② 名词与一般动词之间。③用在第一助动词之后,如:I have just returned home. 但just与其他词组成词组时,如just now, just then, 则可用于句首和句尾。如:Just then he saw the bus coming.
10. keep
[误]She was keeping something to her father.
[正]She was keeping something from her father.
[析]“对某人隐瞒某事”要用“keep something from somebody”句型。
[误]He kept to repeat the word again and again.
[正]He kept repeating the word again and again.
[析]keep doing something为连续不断地做某事。有时可以与keep on doing something互换。它们的区别在于keep doing something意为该动作一直不停地在进行中,如:When the train started, she kept waving her hand. 而keep on doing something则表示该动作可能停顿但却一直在进行中,如:He kept on making the same mistakes in grammar.
[误]We must keep up the times.
[正]We must keep up with the times.
[析]这句话意为“我们必须赶上时代”,keep up with是“赶上”之意,而keep up则是“坚持下去”的意思,如:Keep it up, don't stop now!
11. key
[误]I lost the key of the door.
[正]I lost the key to the door.
[析]英语中讲某某的东西一般要用of,而key, entrance, answer则多用to,如:“门的钥匙”为key to the door, “高速公路入口”为entrance to the highway, “问题的答案”为the answer (key) to the question.
12. kind
[误]This kind of books are not good.
[正]This kind of books is not good.
[析]kind在这种句式中应作为主语,如果讲Those kinds of books are very good. 则是正确的。
kind, sort, type
kind和sort为同义词,意为“种类”,而type则为“型号”,如:What type of this car do you want?(你想要这种车的什么型号?)
13. knock
[误]Someone was knocking the door.
[正]Someone was knocking at the door.
[析]knock 虽可以作及物动词,如:The car knocked a hole in the fence. 但作“敲门”讲一定要用作不及物动词:knock at (on) the door.
14. know
[误]I want to know to play this game.
[正]I want to know how to play this game.
[析] 要注意英语中在不定式前加疑问代词或疑问副词的用法。如:I want to know how to do it / what to do / when to do it / where to go.
know, know of
I know him.为“我很了解他。”而I know of him. 则为“我听说过他。”同样的用法还有hear和hear of这一词组。
15. large
[误]He found a large number of mistake in his homework.
[正]He found a large number of mistakes in his homework.
[析]“a large number of + 复数名词”,意为大量的。
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